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Title
Canaanite triangular dagger blade
Description
A Bronze Age bronze dagger blade, featuring a triangular blade with square shoulders and a square midrib. Distinct hammering mark in form of a thinned out blade edge of 4 mm width along the whole edge. One of the shoulders is chipped. A short tang extends from the bottom of the blade. On the side of the central midrib were three pierced holes on each side, one with the rivet still remaining.
Catalogue Number
103531817
Category
Period
1750–1550 BCE
Culture
Canaan, Levant
Material
Bronze
Dimensions and weight
L 258 mm x W 46 mm, 125 g, forte thickness 6 mm, tang 11 mm x 7 mm x 2,5 mm
Reference Items
Recent massive rescue excavations at the Middle Bronze Age II cemetery of Rishon Le-Zion, supervised by the Israel Antiquities Authority (IAA), have yielded one of the largest single-site assemblages of Canaanite weaponry ever recovered. Analyzing this corpus, Kan-Cipor-Meron established a refined typological sequence in which the artifact under analysis unequivocally represents a Type 2 dagger.
In Graham Philip's foundational comprehensive study, Metal Weapons of the Early and Middle Bronze Ages in Syria-Palestine (1989), the artifact fits the precise diagnostic criteria of a Type 17 dagger. Philip defines Type 17 daggers as having a long, triangular blade with slightly convex sides and a "wide, thick mid-rib". These daggers feature angular or square shoulders and short rectangular tangs, and are hafted via rivet holes pierced through the proximal end of the blade.
Curator Rating
4




